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The basic principle and application of Huachao power capacitor

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2024.04.22
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The basic structure of a power capacitor includes capacitive elements, impregnators, fasteners, leads, housings and bushings. The structure diagram is shown in Figure 1.

The rated voltage below 1kV is called a low-voltage capacitor, and the voltage above 1kV is called a high-voltage capacitor, which is made of three-phase, triangular connection lines, and the internal components are in parallel, and each parallel component has a separate fuse; High-voltage capacitors are generally made of single-phase, internal components in parallel. The shell is welded with a sealed steel plate, and the core is composed of a capacitor element in series and parallel. The capacitor element uses aluminum foil as electrode and is insulated by a composite film. Capacitor undergarment insulating oil (mineral oil or dodecyl benzene, etc.) used as impregnating medium.

Xi 'an Huafu parallel (filter) capacitors have excellent performance, and the production and manufacture strictly implement the standard IEC 60871-2005, the national standard GB/T 11024-2010 and the power industry standard DL/T 840-2003. Product performance meets or exceeds the standard requirements. Features are as follows:

The product is made of coarse polypropylene film and benzyl toluene as the medium, and aluminum foil for electronic and power capacitors as the electrode. All the residual water and air in the capacitor are removed by single pump and single injection high vacuum dry impregnation technology, and low temperature impregnation is filled. The impregnating agent has excellent low temperature performance and partial discharge performance. The shell is made of stainless steel plate sealed by argon arc welding. The oil amount is compensated by the flexibility of the housing. Hanging clamps are welded on both sides of the shell box wall for handling and installation. The casing cover is provided with an outlet sleeve, which adopts a rolling porcelain sleeve. It has good sealing performance and adopts 304 brushed stainless steel without painting.

The model meaning of Huachao power capacitor is shown in the figure below.

This product is suitable for 50Hz frequency power system, mainly used to compensate the reactive power of the power system, improve the load power factor, reduce the reactive power transmission of the line, improve the transmission capacity of the grid, improve the voltage quality and improve the equipment utilization.

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